Fabric lining
Worn as a second garment although assembled separately, the lining fabric has come to be indispensable in providing clothing with a smoother finish and a more complete look. It has had its use since time immemorial and was given much importance by royalty and nobility wanting to create an impression while enabling them carry themselves well.
Uses of lining
Consisting of different materials that are added to of a garment, a lining fabric is mainly used in clothing for warmth or clothing that needs to be taken off often, such as sweaters, suits, jackets, coats, etc.
Other garments too usually have a lining fabric which might not be visible, but helps in giving the person an overall feeling of luxury when the garment is worn. For rough garments, linings is a boon making it more wearable comfortable. In some instances, it makes wearing a slip very unnecessary, while in others, it helps keep the garment stretched and wrinkle-free.
An important thing that makes lining fabrics essential, is that it helps in preserving and maintaining a garment’s shape but does not actually contribute to the shaping itself.
Besides the general lining fabric attached to the garment, there can also be another fabric added as a backing to the lining before being assembled and stitched into the lining seams. Called as interlining, this is mainly done for warmth and is usually stitched onto tailored clothes like loose woven wool, used in suits and jackets.
Lining fabrics may or may not be intended for the purpose they are made. Therefore, many stand-alone dress fabrics imitating silk such as crepe, taffeta, satin, and tricot also make beautiful linings.
Qualities of a lining fabric
To be suitable for the purpose, a fabric used for lining should be smooth to the touch, soft, pliable, and lightweight so that it does not affect in any way with the hang of the garment. The fiber content and fall of the lining material may vary according to the material of the outer garment being chosen. Thus China silk is usually used to line garments that are soft and stylish while smooth-surfaced cotton fabrics can be used for more casual wear.
Garment ensembles usually have a fabric lining the entire outfit and this lining is even used to protect expensive clothes or ones that do not fit easily. Fake fur is one of the most common lining materials for winter coats and jackets. When deciding the lining fabric, it is always important to keep in mind the pattern of the external garment as well as the yardage that is required.
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